新文道考研
2020-07-23 22:59:25
7月中旬暑期強化黃金備考期同時也是每年棄考高發期，這個時候一定要穩住堅持學習，***老師的每日一句也繼續陪伴著大家，下面一起來看下2021考研***每日一句:第166句。
今天的句子：
Few would deny that parents and teachers should expose children to a wide range of toys and play activities. But what the Swedes are now doing in some of their classrooms goes far beyond encouraging children to experiment with different toys and play styles—they are requiring it. And toy companies who resist the gender neutrality mandate face official censure. Is this kind of social engineering worth it? Is it even ethical?
思考題1：
What is author’s attitude towards some toy companies in Sweden?
(A) skeptical (B) biased (C) sympathetic (D) critical
思考題2：
Which of the following would the author prefer to agree?
A) Children should not be exposed to many toys and activities.
B) Swedes should not encouge children to experiment with different toys.
C) Toy companies should not resist the gender neutrality mandate.
D) Children should not be forced to experience different toys.
詞匯突破：
1.expose使暴露于;揭露
2.go far beyond 遠遠超過
3.resist抵抗
4.neutrality中立
5.mandate命令;指令
6.censure責難
7.ethical道德的
第一句：
Few would deny that parents and teachers should expose children to a wide range of toys and play activities.
切分：
1. Few would deny…
2. that parents and teachers should expose children to a wide range of toys and play activities.
參考譯文：家長和老師應該讓孩子大范圍地接觸各種玩具和游戲，很少人會否定這點。
第二句：
But what the Swedes are now doing in some of their classrooms goes far beyond encouraging children to experiment with different toys and play styles—they are requiring it.
切分：
1. But what the Swedes are now doing in some of their classrooms goes far beyond
encouraging children to experiment with different toys and play styles
2. they are requiring it
參考譯文：但瑞典人在一些教室的所為已經超出了鼓勵的范疇，他們在命令孩子嘗試不同玩具和游戲風格。
第三句：
And toy companies who resist the gender neutrality mandate face official censure.
切分：
1. And toy companies…face official censure
2. who resist the gender neutrality mandate
參考譯文：抵制性別中立指令的玩具公司將面臨官方譴責。
第四句：
Is this kind of social engineering worth it? Is it even ethical?
參考譯文：這種社會工程值得么?它甚至是道德的么?
思考題1：
題干問的是對玩具公司的態度，不是問對瑞典監管機構的看法!
監管機構要求玩具公司出品性別中立的玩具，如果不按規定來就要，審查玩具公司。
作者就發問了：
這種社會工程值得么?它甚至是道德的么?
所以對監管機構的看法是：skeptical
而對玩具公司只能是同情了!
你們定位定錯了吧!!!
題干問的是對玩具公司的態度，不是問對瑞典監管機構的看法!
定位!定位!定位!
What is author’s attitude towards some toy companies in Sweden?
(A) skeptical (B) less ethical (C) sympathetic (D) critical
提示：
Skeptical 和critical 的方向是一樣的都是反對;
區別在于，skeptical 是以疑問的方式來反對。
Critical是以明確的方式反對。
但到現在為止真題中都沒有考過這個兩個詞辨析，選其中一個。一般都不同時出現，出現了就是都不對。
(我們去看2020 的真題就知道了。)
思考題2：
Which of the following would the author prefer to agree?
A) Children should not be exposed to many toys and activities.
B) Swedes should not encouge children to experiment with different toys.
C) Toy companies should not resist the gender neutrality mandate.
D) Children should not be forced to experience different toys and play styles.
(孩子不應該不要求去體驗各種玩具和玩耍方式)
這樣思考題的答案就是：D!
我們可以鼓勵孩子去體驗不同的玩耍方式，但是不能要求啊!
C選項就更不對了，作者是同情公司的。即使公司抵制，作者也沒有覺得不應該啊。
現在明白了吧!不明白就好好看一下。你肯定行的!
以上就是新文道考研小編整理的“***2021考研每日一句：第166句”相關內容，希望對2021考研人有所幫助。
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