***2021考研每日一句已經開始更新,新一年的陪伴又開始了,雖然受到疫情影響今年對2021考研人來說開學時間會晚一點,但是在家里就跟***老師一起先學起來吧,下面是2021考研***每日一句:第47句。
今天的句子:
文章來源背景和來源在后面 :
But despite the large number of players seeking help with a hobby that has them hooked—and in extreme cases is ruining their lives—there is little agreement about what video game addiction is, or even if it is a genuine addiction. The World Health Organization added gaming disorder to its International Classification of Diseases, a diagnostic guide for clinicians. The hope is that by giving a label to a set of problematic behaviors, medical professionals—from doctors to insurance providers—can more readily identify and treat them.
思考題:
The gaming disorder was recognized by WHO so as to__.
A.give game players prompt warning
B.discourage playing video games
C.give effective guidance to doctors
D.properly label various syndromes
句子解析:
第一句:
But despite the large number of players seeking help with a hobby (that has 使them hooked上癮——and in extreme cases is ruining their lives—定語從句)(狀語)there is little agreement about what video game addiction is(定語), or even if it is a genuine addiction(定語).
參考譯文:但是,盡管大量玩家正在就讓他們上癮的一種愛好(這種愛好在一些極端情況下正在毀壞他們的生活)尋求幫助,但對于什么是電子游戲成癮,或甚至它算不算真正的成癮,人們幾乎沒有達成一致。
第二句:
The World Health Organization added gaming disorder to its International Classification of Diseases(主干), (a diagnostic guide for clinicians 同位語指代International Classification of Diseases).
參考譯文:世界衛生組織在其臨床醫生的診斷指南——國際疾病分類中增加了“游戲障礙”。
第三句:
The hope is that (by giving a label to a set of problematic behaviors, )狀語medical professionals—from doctors to insurance providers(同位語)—can more readily identify and treat them(表語從句的主干).
參考譯文:此舉希望通過標明一系列問題行為,讓醫療專業人員——從醫生到保險供應商——能夠更容易識別和治療它們。
思考題解析:
The gaming disorder was recognized by WHO so as to__.
世衛組織確認了這種游戲障礙,目的是為了_____。
(A) give game players prompt warning
給游戲玩家及時警告
沒有提到;排除!
(B) discourage playing video games
不鼓勵玩電子游戲
沒有提到;排除!
(C) give effective guidance to doctors
給醫生有效的指導
正確答案
來自最后一句:
The hope is that by giving a label to a set of problematic behaviors, medical professionals—from doctors to insurance providers—can more readily identify and treat them.
此舉希望通過標明一系列問題行為,讓醫療專業人員——從醫生到保險供應商——能夠更容易識別和治療它們。
也就是給,醫生有效的指導
(D) properly label various syndromes
適當地標注各種癥狀
這個選項就是答非所問,適當的標注各種癥狀不是世衛組織確認“游戲障礙”的目的,這就是確認“游戲障礙”的內容。
文章來源背景和來源:
Video game addiction is now being recognized—what happens next?
Source: https://www.technologyreview.com/s/614747/video-game-addiction-is-now-being-recognizedwhat-happens-next/
背景:為什么有人會對游戲上癮?游戲成癮會不會只是其它深層次問題的表征?比如抑郁?2019年5月,世界衛生組織正式將“游戲成癮”列為一種疾病,期望借此引起人們重視失控的游戲行為,及時尋求幫助和治療。但是,一些權威專家對此心存顧慮。他們認為病態化電子游戲這種世界上最流行的消遣為時過早。雖然游戲成癮的存在已無爭議,但對于其具體表現和流行程度還尚無定論。說游戲令人上癮,和說吃讓人胖一樣意義不大。因為魔鬼藏在細節里(Devil lies in the details),關鍵在于吃的什么,吃了多少;所以對于種類繁多的游戲來說也是如此,玩的什么,玩了多少非常重要。對抗游戲成癮這個問題的下一步應是細化評判標準,雖然要讓心理醫生、專家們達成一致將十分困難。不管怎樣,提出問題是解決問題的第一步。
以上就是新文道考研小編整理的“***2021考研每日一句:第47句”相關內容,希望對2021考研人有所幫助。
推薦閱讀:
本文素材來源于網絡,由武漢新文道考研進行整理,想了解更多關于考研相關資訊,敬請關注新文道考研,我們將為同學們奉上全面完整的時下考研相關資訊。







關注武漢新文道微信