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今天的句子一：

The decline in renewable power generation spending was mostly down to falls in wind power and hydro but solar hit record levels despite becoming cheaper to install.

思考題：

The generation of solar power hit record high levels despite the cheaper price.

詞匯突破：

1.renewable power generation spending：可再生能源發(fā)電開支：

2. Be down to： 由…引起(造成) (是不是一個(gè)很酷的短語啊!)

The problem is down to the media.

(這個(gè)問題是媒體造成的。)

3. wind power and hydro：風(fēng)能和水力發(fā)電

4. solar： 太陽能

5. hit record levels 達(dá)到創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的水平

切分：

1.The decline in renewable power generation spending was mostly down to falls in wind power and hydro

2.but solar hit record levels

3.despite becoming cheaper to install.

參考譯文：可再生能源發(fā)電支出的下降主要是由于風(fēng)力和水力方面的下降，但盡管安裝成本越來越低，太陽能方面的投入支出也達(dá)到了創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的(低)水平。

(這里是根據(jù)語境加出來的低水平)

思考題：

The generation of solar power hit record high levels despite the cheaper price.

盡管價(jià)格便宜，但太陽能發(fā)電量還是創(chuàng)了新高。

首先，不是價(jià)格便宜，而是安裝便宜;

其次，太陽能發(fā)電量是否創(chuàng)新高，不得而知。

所以判定為錯(cuò)誤。

今天的句子二：

World leaders’ warm words on renewables and energy efficiency needed to be matched with action, Birol said, urging governments to create less investment uncertainty for green energy.

思考題：

World leaders drive governments to create more investment certainty.

詞匯突破：

1. warm words 好聽的話

2. urge 敦促

切分：

1. Birol said

2. World leaders’ warm words on renewables and energy efficiency needed to be matched with action

3. urging governments to create less investment uncertainty for green energy.

這是最關(guān)鍵的!

= Birol urged governments to create less investment uncertainty for green energy.

發(fā)出urge 動作的是：Birol!

怎么判斷：

1.必須做切分! 2.優(yōu)先考慮句子主語!3. 但一定要看語境!

(自己承認(rèn)，你是不是根本沒有關(guān)注這點(diǎn)!)

這就是難點(diǎn)!出題人非常愿意考的一個(gè)考點(diǎn)：判斷Ving 短語的動作發(fā)出者!

參考譯文：Birol說，世界各國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在可再生能源和能源效率問題上的熱情洋溢的好聽話需要與行動配合起來，他敦促各國政府減少對綠色能源投資的不確定性。

思考題：

World leaders drive governments to create more investment certainty.

后面沒問題：

create more investment certainty= create less investment uncertainty

但是主語錯(cuò)了!

是Birol在敦促!World leaders= governments

他們是被敦促的對象!

明天的句子：

Of all the components of a good night’s sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control. In dreams, a window opens into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak. A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and fears; by the late 1970s, neurologists had switched to thinking of them as just “mental noise” -- the random byproducts of the neural-repair work that goes on during sleep. Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind’s emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is “off-line.” And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better.“It’s your dream,” says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicago’s Medical Center.，“If you don’t like it, change it.”

思考題：

Researchers have come to believe that dreams ________.

[A] can be modified in their courses

[B] are susceptible to emotional changes

[C] reflect our innermost desires and fears

[D] are a random outcome of neural repairs

***老師簡介：新文道考研英語輔導(dǎo)教師，北京外國語大學(xué)畢業(yè)，美國應(yīng)用語言學(xué)會會員。在微信、騰訊空間、新浪微博搭建非常活躍的考研互動平臺，微博粉絲量突破超300萬，2016、2017連續(xù)兩年榮獲“微博十大影響力大V”稱號，考研英語每日一句的筆者。

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