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今天的文章來自時代周刊五月號的內容,標題是:My generation was supposed to level America’s playing field. Instead, we rigged it for ourselves我們這代本應讓美國的競爭環境更公正,相反我們卻操縱它為自己牟利 文章開頭談到了在美國奇跡依然每天都在出現,在實驗室、在一流大學的校園、在研發機器人和醫療診斷軟件的企業辦公室,和在新公民驕傲宣誓的歡樂儀式上。美國看起來還是那個美國。但是很多指標卻反映出這個國家的國民對于國家的信心卻創下了歷史新低。
今天的句子:
Yet key measures of the nation’s public engagement, satisfaction and confidence—voter turnout, knowledge of public-policy issues, faith that the next generation will fare better than the current one, and respect for basic institutions, especially the government—are far below what they were 50 years ago, and in many cases have reached near historic lows.
思考題一:
The knowledge of public-policy issues is one of key measures for nation’s confidence.
思考題二:
key measures show the next generation will better than the today one
思考題三:
The nation’s public confidence somehow has reached near historic lows.
詞匯突破:
1.public engagement 公眾參與度
2. public satisfaction and confidence 公眾滿意度和公眾信任度
3. voter turnout 選民投票率
4. knowledge of public-policy issues 對公共政策的了解 (注意:這里的knowledge是表示了解的意思)
5. faith that the next generation will fare better than the current one(相信)下一代會過的比這一代好的信念
切分 (今天的考點就是同位語):
1.Yet key measures of the nation’s public engagement, satisfaction and confidence are far below what they were 50 years ago,
但衡量這個國家的公眾參與、公眾滿意度和公眾信任度的關鍵指標遠低于50年前
2. —voter turnout, knowledge of public-policy issues, faith that the next generation will fare better than the current one, and respect for basic institutions, especially the government— (同位語)
——選民投票率、對公共政策的了解、下一代會過的比這一代好的信念、對基本制度(尤其是政府)的尊重——
3. and in many cases have reached near historic lows.
而且在很多情形看來已經達到歷史低點。
參考譯文:但衡量這個國家的公眾參與、公眾滿意度和公眾信任度的關鍵指標——選民投票率、對公共政策的了解、下一代會過的比這一代好的信念、對基本制度(尤其是政府)的尊重——遠低于50年前,而且在很多情形看來已經達到歷史低點。
思考題一:
The knowledge of public-policy issues is one of key measures for nation’s confidence.
這個說法是正確的!同位語就表明這個就是指標之一。
思考題二:
key measures show the next generation will better than the today one
這個說法是錯誤的!這是胡亂拼湊的一個選項。
思考題三:
The nation’s public confidence somehow has reached near historic lows.
這個說法是正確的!
Somehow= in many cases
明天的句子:
A seasoned psychiatrist, Heilig joined the National Institutes of Health in 2004 with grand ambitions of finding new ways to treat addiction and alcoholism. “It was the age of the neuroscience revolution, and all this new tech that gave us many ways of manipulating animal brains,” he recalls. By studying addictive behavior in laboratory rats and mice, he would pinpoint crucial genes, molecules, and brain regions that could be targeted to curtail the equivalent behaviors in people.
思考題:
According to the text, the reason why Heilig studies the behavior of rats is that______ .
(A) he is a skilled psychiatrist with the help of National Institutes of Health.
(B) the new tech of neuroscience enables us to manipulate animal brains
(C) the result of study is helpful for us to erase the addictive behaviors in people.
(D)he has found the addictive behavior in laboratory rats and mice
***老師簡介:新文道考研英語輔導教師,北京外國語大學畢業,美國應用語言學會會員。在微信、騰訊空間、新浪微博搭建非常活躍的考研互動平臺,微博粉絲量突破超300萬,2016、2017連續兩年榮獲“微博十大影響力大V”稱號,考研英語每日一句的筆者。
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