2018考研英語復(fù)習(xí)正在進(jìn)行中,***老師的每日一句每年都很受關(guān)注,在長難句解析拆分句子的方法也講解得十分到位,新文道考研匯總了***2018考研英語每日一句,下面是***每日一句第162句。
社會(huì)學(xué)家和自然哲學(xué)家很早就認(rèn)識(shí)到“美貌紅利”(在許多情形下,也被稱為“丑相懲罰”)現(xiàn)象的存在。外表出眾的律師和工商管理學(xué)碩士的收入顯著高于長相普通的同儕,而只要容貌俊美的高管在電視上露露臉,公司股票總是會(huì)往上漲一漲。這種效應(yīng)也許得因于人的一種本性,即傾向于將長相等同于性格。古人以為,有德之人必有貌,德行不佳者則相貌丑陋。然而倫敦經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院的進(jìn)化心理學(xué)家在三月發(fā)表的一份研究中指出,貌丑也自帶福利,貌美亦有掣肘。他們的分析顯示,單單把長相最丑和長相一般的人放在一起進(jìn)行比較,在每個(gè)年齡階段,長相最丑的3%收入都大大超過了50%的一般長相人群。他們認(rèn)為,美貌會(huì)帶來一定的負(fù)面影響,因?yàn)榇蟊娦睦沓0押孟嗝驳韧诘涂尚哦取Q言之,長得丑也是一種福利。
今天的句子:
An attractive scientist is outgoing and engaging—which means he or she isn’t slaving over data in the lab, as a good empiricist should be. That conclusion, Gheorghiu and her co-authors point out, squares with evidence that attractive scholars receive higher marks as teachers but aren’t more successful in their research careers.
詞匯突破:
attractive 有魅力的
outgoing 外向的
engaging 迷人的;有趣的
slave 苦干;拼命工作
empiricist 使用觀察實(shí)驗(yàn)法的人
conclusion 結(jié)論
co-author合著者
square with 與……協(xié)調(diào)或一致
第一句:
確定主干:
An attractive scientist is outgoing and engaging
切分成分:
which means he or she isn’t slaving over data in the lab
as a good empiricist should be
第二句:
確定主干:
That conclusion squares with evidence…
切分成分:
Gheorghiu and her co-authors point out插入語
that attractive scholars receive higher marks as teachers but aren’t more successful in their research careers定語從句
參考譯文:
魅力四射的科學(xué)家性格外向、談笑風(fēng)生,這意味著他(她)不像靠譜的實(shí)證主義者那樣,在實(shí)驗(yàn)室中、數(shù)據(jù)堆里埋頭苦干。喬治烏和她的合著者指出,這個(gè)結(jié)論與證據(jù)相符,即有魅力的學(xué)者會(huì)收到更高的教學(xué)評(píng)分,但在研究生涯中卻不會(huì)更成功。
明天的句子:
The government has pledged not to dilute environmental and animal welfare standards on farms, and said keeping safety and public confidence in food would be “of the highest priority”, while ensuring that reformed or reduced subsidies for agriculture provide opportunities to market high-quality produce abroad.
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