***2020考研每日一句來了，這是***老師第8年的堅持，從元宵節開始一直到考前，跟著***老師一起堅持學習起來，下面是湖北新文道考研小編為大家整理的***每日一句第102句!

今天的句子：

第一部分：

Amid what is likely to become the longest period of sustained economic growth on record, a new report shows that millions of middle-class and low-income Americans still aren’t on solid enough ground to weather a sustained downturn.

思考題1：

The sustained economic growth will lead to the sustained downturn.

第二部分：

The disparities are sharp even among Americans who attended college. About 28 percent of black people are behind on their student loans, as are 15 percent of Hispanics.The number for white people is just 7 percent. The gap may be related to access to education — black Americans were more than five times as likely than whites to have attended a for-profit university.

思考題2：

The gap between black and white has much to do with access to education.

思考題3：

The black people maybe more likely to be rejected by the non-for-profit university.

來看看單詞：

1. weather 抵抗，抵御，渡過

2. behind on loans 拖欠貸款

3. Hispanics 拉美裔的美國人

4. disparities 差異，差距=gap

5. for-profit university 盈利性大學

第一部分：

Amid what is likely to become the longest period of sustained economic growth on record, a new report shows that millions of middle-class and low-income Americans still aren’t on solid enough ground to weather a sustained downturn.

主干識別：

a new report shows that

其他成分：

1. Amid what is likely to become the longest period of sustained economic growth on record

2. millions of middle-class and low-income Americans still aren’t on solid enough ground to weather a sustained downturn

參考譯文：當下很可能成為有記錄以來最長的持續經濟增長期，雖然處于這樣一個階段，一份新的報告顯示，數以百萬計的中產階級和低收入美國人仍然沒有足夠穩固的基礎來抵御持續的經濟下滑。

（也就是說，一旦經濟變差，人們的日子馬上就會不好過。）

思考題1：

The sustained economic growth will lead to the sustained downturn.

持續的經濟增長會可能導致持續的經濟滑坡。

不對!文中沒有說！屬于沒有提及！

出題人如果下狠手還可能這樣出題：

The sustained economic growth is likely to cause the sustained downturn.

這樣說也不對。因為文中確實沒有兩者因果關系的依據。

第二部分：

The disparities are sharp even among Americans who attended college. About 28 percent of black people are behind on their student loans, as are 15 percent of Hispanics.The number for white people is just 7 percent. The gap may be related to access to education — black Americans were more than five times as likely than whites to have attended a for-profit university.

1. The disparities are sharp even among Americans who attended college.

2. About 28 percent of black people are behind on their student loans, as are 15 percent of Hispanics.

As= behind on their student loans

=15 percent of Hispanics are behind on their student loans.

3. The number for white people is just 7 percent.

4. The gap may be related to access to education — black Americans were more than five times as likely than whites to have attended a for-profit university.

參考譯文：即使是在上大學的美國人中，差距也是很大的。大約28%的黑人拖欠學生貸款，15%的西班牙裔美國人也是如此。白人的比例只有7%。這一差距可能與受教育的機會有關-美國黑人上營利性大學的可能性是白人的五倍多。

所以思考題：

思考題2：

The disparity between black and white has much to do with access to education.

黑人和白人的差異和受教育的機會有關。

這是對最后一句的同義替換。

Gap= disparity

這是正確的！

思考題3：

The black people maybe more likely to be rejected by the non-for-profit university.

黑人更可能被非盈利類的大學拒收。

正確！

文中說了，之所以黑人學生更容易拖欠貸款就是因為他們上的是盈利類的學校。

也就是說他們被非盈利學校拒絕的可能性更大。

這樣的可能性是有依據的，而且加了maybe.

這是正話反說，你好好體會一下，我們講過很多次的。

文章背景和來源：

本文素材來源于網絡，由武漢新文道考研進行整理，想了解更多關于考研相關資訊，敬請關注新文道考研，我們將為同學們奉上全面完整的時下考研相關資訊。